Armenia in comments -- Book: Psalms (tPs) Սաղմոս

Searched terms: chald

Adam Clarke

tPs 120::4 Sharp arrows - The Chald:ee has, "The strong, sharp arrows are like lightning from above, with coals of juniper kindled in hell beneath." On the juniper, see the note on Job 30:4, where this passage is explained. Fiery arrows, or arrows wrapped about with inflamed combustibles, were formerly used in sieges to set the places on fire. See my notes on Eph 6:16 (note). Psalms 120:5

Adam Clarke

tPs 120::5 That I sojourn in Mesech - The Chald:ee has it, "Wo is me that I am a stranger with the Asiatics, (אוסאי useey), and that I dwell in the tents of the Arabs." Calmet, who understands the Psalm as speaking of the state of the captives in Babylon and its provinces, says, "Meshec was apparently the father of the Mosquians, who dwelt in the mountains that separate Iberia from Armenia, and both from Colchis. These provinces were subjugated by Nebuchadnezzar; and it is evident from Kg2 17:23, Kg2 17:24; Kg2 18:11; Kg2 19:12, Kg2 19:13, that many of the Jews were held in captivity in those countries. As to Kedar, it extended into Arabia Petraea, and towards the Euphrates; and is the country afterwards known as the country of the Saracens." Psalms 120:6